N. venustus is quite common in the hobby, due
primarily to its popularity. The venustus belongs to the
Haplochromine flock from Lake Malawi. It is a piscovore and in the wild,
has developed a specialized hunting technique, which is discussed
below.
In the wild, N. venustus
prefers the deeper regions of Lake Malawi, (i.e., below 15 m) in rocky
habitats, where schools of
small juvenile cichlids can be found. It is an
ambush predator like its near relative, the popular and commonly seen Nimbochromis
livingstonii. After spotting small fishes, it will plough slightly
into the sand and remain there motionless for up to several minutes,
waiting for prey to come within reach. Once the prey swims within reach,
it quickly darts out of the sand to snatch it up. Some have hypothesisized
that its yellow color serves as an attractant for juvenile Cichlids (i.e.,
prey).
This Hap grows to be quite large, and at 8 or 10-inches this
fish can be quite an eye-catcher. N. venustus needs to be kept with
other large Haps once it starts to get some size, otherwise, smaller
tankmates may be considered as food. Sexually active males can be quite aggressive;
therefore, several females should ideally be housed with just one male of
the species.
The recommended tank size for an adult is at least 125
gallons. They can be fed a combination of pellets, flakes, and live or
frozen food, although once they reach 3 or four inches, flakes are too messy and should be discontinued.
Females and juveniles have a yellow body with large brown
spots. Males of this species develop an attractive blue face. The male pictured here is a particularly older specimen. He is a monster at nearly 11 inches long and an inch thick! 